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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
09/08/2019 |
Actualizado : |
09/08/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
BERRUETA, C.; BORGES, A.; GIMÉNEZ, G.; DOGLIOTTI, S. |
Afiliación : |
MARIA CECILIA BERRUETA MOREIRA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ALEJANDRA BORGES, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Agronomía; GUSTAVO GIMÉNEZ FRANQUEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; SANTIAGO DOGLIOTTI, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Agronomía. |
Título : |
On-farm diagnosis for greenhouse tomato in south Uruguay: Explaining yield variability and ranking of determining factors. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2019 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
European Journal of Agronomy, Octobre 2019, Volume 110, 125932. |
ISSN : |
1161-0301 |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.eja.2019.125932 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received: 7 November 2018 / Received in revised form: 15 July 2019 / Accepted: 25 July 2019. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Knowledge about contributing factors to yield loss is essential for sustainable intensification of agriculture, which has the objective to increase both, yield and environmental sustainability. This study aimed to identify strategies to reduce the distance between under-performing and best-yielding greenhouse tomato crops in the south region of Uruguay. Gap to attainable yield was described and main causes of yield variability were explored by combining regional agronomic diagnosis and yield gap analysis. A sample of 110 tomato greenhouses within 23 farms during 2014/15 and 2015/16 were assessed. The variables assessed were classified in four
groups: growth defining, growth limiting, growth reducing factors and yield components. Yield ranged from 0.9 to 24.3 kg m−2. Cumulated photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) intercepted was the most correlated with yield. We analyzed two complementary ways of increasing yield: (1) modifying growth-defining factors to increase cumulated PAR intercepted and attainable yield, and (2) modifying growth-limiting and reducing factors responsible for the gap to attainable yield at a given level of cumulated PAR. PAR interception could be increased by adjusting transplanting dates to modify daily incident radiation, improving transmissivity of greenhouses and fraction PAR intercepted by canopy. We classified crops in three groups of cumulated PAR intercepted and yield. The average gap between actual and attainable yield was 34%. The strategy to close that gap differed among groups, but K nutrition was common to all. Results from this study allowed us to deliver relevant and actionable information to better inform discussions among farmers and their technical advisors.
© 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. MenosABSTRACT.
Knowledge about contributing factors to yield loss is essential for sustainable intensification of agriculture, which has the objective to increase both, yield and environmental sustainability. This study aimed to identify strategies to reduce the distance between under-performing and best-yielding greenhouse tomato crops in the south region of Uruguay. Gap to attainable yield was described and main causes of yield variability were explored by combining regional agronomic diagnosis and yield gap analysis. A sample of 110 tomato greenhouses within 23 farms during 2014/15 and 2015/16 were assessed. The variables assessed were classified in four
groups: growth defining, growth limiting, growth reducing factors and yield components. Yield ranged from 0.9 to 24.3 kg m−2. Cumulated photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) intercepted was the most correlated with yield. We analyzed two complementary ways of increasing yield: (1) modifying growth-defining factors to increase cumulated PAR intercepted and attainable yield, and (2) modifying growth-limiting and reducing factors responsible for the gap to attainable yield at a given level of cumulated PAR. PAR interception could be increased by adjusting transplanting dates to modify daily incident radiation, improving transmissivity of greenhouses and fraction PAR intercepted by canopy. We classified crops in three groups of cumulated PAR intercepted and yield. The average gap between actual and attainable yield was 3... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
CROP MANAGEMENT; CROPPING SYSTEMS; On-farm regional agronomic diagnosis; REGRESSION TREES; SOLANUM LYCOPERSICUM. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
Marc : |
LEADER 02693naa a2200253 a 4500 001 1059998 005 2019-08-09 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1161-0301 024 7 $a10.1016/j.eja.2019.125932$2DOI 100 1 $aBERRUETA, C. 245 $aOn-farm diagnosis for greenhouse tomato in south Uruguay$bExplaining yield variability and ranking of determining factors.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 500 $aArticle history: Received: 7 November 2018 / Received in revised form: 15 July 2019 / Accepted: 25 July 2019. 520 $aABSTRACT. Knowledge about contributing factors to yield loss is essential for sustainable intensification of agriculture, which has the objective to increase both, yield and environmental sustainability. This study aimed to identify strategies to reduce the distance between under-performing and best-yielding greenhouse tomato crops in the south region of Uruguay. Gap to attainable yield was described and main causes of yield variability were explored by combining regional agronomic diagnosis and yield gap analysis. A sample of 110 tomato greenhouses within 23 farms during 2014/15 and 2015/16 were assessed. The variables assessed were classified in four groups: growth defining, growth limiting, growth reducing factors and yield components. Yield ranged from 0.9 to 24.3 kg m−2. Cumulated photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) intercepted was the most correlated with yield. We analyzed two complementary ways of increasing yield: (1) modifying growth-defining factors to increase cumulated PAR intercepted and attainable yield, and (2) modifying growth-limiting and reducing factors responsible for the gap to attainable yield at a given level of cumulated PAR. PAR interception could be increased by adjusting transplanting dates to modify daily incident radiation, improving transmissivity of greenhouses and fraction PAR intercepted by canopy. We classified crops in three groups of cumulated PAR intercepted and yield. The average gap between actual and attainable yield was 34%. The strategy to close that gap differed among groups, but K nutrition was common to all. Results from this study allowed us to deliver relevant and actionable information to better inform discussions among farmers and their technical advisors. © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. 653 $aCROP MANAGEMENT 653 $aCROPPING SYSTEMS 653 $aOn-farm regional agronomic diagnosis 653 $aREGRESSION TREES 653 $aSOLANUM LYCOPERSICUM 700 1 $aBORGES, A. 700 1 $aGIMÉNEZ, G. 700 1 $aDOGLIOTTI, S. 773 $tEuropean Journal of Agronomy, Octobre 2019, Volume 110, 125932.
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
25/10/2016 |
Actualizado : |
25/10/2016 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Trabajos en Congresos/Conferencias |
Autor : |
QUEZADA, M.; PRITSCH, C.; VIGNALE, B.; CABRERA, D.; GARCÍA, A.A.F. |
Afiliación : |
M. QUEZADA, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Agronomía; Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz (USP); C. PRITSCH, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Agronomía; B. VIGNALE, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Agronomía; CARLOS DANILO CABRERA BOLOGNA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; A.A.F. GARCÍA, Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz (USP). |
Título : |
Primer reporte de la construcción de un mapa genético en Acca sellowiana (Berg.) Burret empleando genotyping by sequencing. |
Complemento del título : |
MV 38 - COMUNICACIONES LIBRES - MV. MEJORAMIENTO VEGETAL |
Fecha de publicación : |
2016 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: JOURNAL OF BASIC & APPLIED GENETICS, 2016, Vol.27, Iss. 1 (Supp.). XVI LATIN AMERICAN CONGRESS OF GENETICS, IV CONGRESS OF THE URUGUAYAN SOCIETY OF GENETICS, XLIX ANNUAL MEETING OF THE GENETICS SOCIETY OF CHILE, XLV ARGENTINE CONGRESS OF GENETICS, 9-12 October 2016. PROCEEDINGS. Montevideo (Uruguay): SAG, 2016. |
Páginas : |
p. 299 |
ISSN : |
1852-6233 |
Idioma : |
Español |
Palabras claves : |
GBS. |
Thesagro : |
FRUTOS NATIVOS; GUAYABO. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/6225/1/Simposio-BAG-v.XXVIII-Suppl.1.p.299.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 00887nam a2200205 a 4500 001 1055879 005 2016-10-25 008 2016 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d 022 $a1852-6233 100 1 $aQUEZADA, M. 245 $aPrimer reporte de la construcción de un mapa genético en Acca sellowiana (Berg.) Burret empleando genotyping by sequencing.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: JOURNAL OF BASIC & APPLIED GENETICS, 2016, Vol.27, Iss. 1 (Supp.). XVI LATIN AMERICAN CONGRESS OF GENETICS, IV CONGRESS OF THE URUGUAYAN SOCIETY OF GENETICS, XLIX ANNUAL MEETING OF THE GENETICS SOCIETY OF CHILE, XLV ARGENTINE CONGRESS OF GENETICS, 9-12 October 2016. PROCEEDINGS. Montevideo (Uruguay): SAG$c2016 300 $ap. 299 650 $aFRUTOS NATIVOS 650 $aGUAYABO 653 $aGBS 700 1 $aPRITSCH, C. 700 1 $aVIGNALE, B. 700 1 $aCABRERA, D. 700 1 $aGARCÍA, A.A.F.
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